APSC GS Paper 2

Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International Relations

Indian Constitution

  • Historical evolution and features
  • Amendments and basic structure
  • Important provisions

Federal Structure

  • Union and State responsibilities
  • Devolution of powers
  • Local governance challenges

Parliament & Legislature

  • Structure and functioning
  • Powers and privileges
  • Legislative procedures

Executive & Judiciary

  • Structure of executive bodies
  • Role of judiciary
  • Ministries and departments

Governance

  • Transparency and accountability
  • Citizen charters
  • E-governance models

Social Justice

  • Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections
  • Health, education and human resources
  • Poverty and hunger issues

Role of Civil Services

  • Civil services in democracy
  • Administrative accountability

International Relations

  • India and neighbourhood relations
  • Global agreements and groupings
  • Impact on India’s interests

International Institutions

  • Global organizations
  • Agencies and forums
  • Structure and mandates
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